Chapter 620 620. The whole world is boiling
Liu Guangran explained, “In fact, face recognition, that is, the artificial intelligence recognition part of it, has many similarities with our today's Go AI. That is to say, the application basis or theoretical basis of artificial intelligence around the world is Derived from machine learning.
The learning method of artificial intelligence is actually very different from that of us humans. This thing is actually difficult to describe clearly in human language.
Computers have their own thinking model and their own unique set of language foundations.
We see that, for example, if we want to grow into a Go master, it may also be a relatively mysterious enlightenment process, because some geniuses, after being exposed to Go, including their subsequent growth, are like opening up in martial arts novels. Just like Ren and Du's second pulse, it suddenly became very powerful.
This is also possible.
Including our own learning of mathematics, language... These things seem to be traceable, but there is also a process of enlightenment.
For example, why do you suddenly understand addition and subtraction?
Why can you suddenly understand what others say in these languages? Why can babies and young children who were originally unable to speak suddenly speak?
It's actually very strange. Of course, my friends have explained to me before that human neural networks, computers, and many physical rules in this world are actually different.
Human neural networks will become more quantum, which means they need to be explained at the microscopic level. This is why the content of human expressions and thinking patterns are full of uncertainty, and various languages will have different understandings. , the reason why different strategies will produce different effects.
Machines are not as complex as human brains, and their logic is relatively simple, but the way they think and grow is indeed very different from that of us humans.
For example, the face recognition mentioned by the host just now.
In fact, we constantly feed the machine photos of this person, for example, feed hundreds of thousands of photos of Xu Jinglei, and then input instructions to it to tell it that this is the same person, then the artificial intelligence will use its own unique way to She extracts and integrates the information, then draws a complete conclusion, and uses this logic to find other photos of [this person].
And how it handles this and how it is done is actually something that humans cannot understand. "
"Well... then this brings up a new problem," Zhang Quan asked, "Then how do you debug it later? For example, if our sewer pipe is broken, then we can accurately find the location of the break and then repair it. .
In this case, if the programmer doesn't know how the result was obtained, how should it be handled? "
After listening to this, Liu Guangran fell into deep thought for a few seconds, and then laughed awkwardly.
"In fact, it can't be processed, because the human brain cannot follow machine learning and repeat every process in between. You must know that the amount of calculations and data is very, very huge. You may have a computer that can simulate the amount of calculations and analysis in one second. , given to normal humans, it would take you billions of years to track them all.
This is actually a very contradictory thing.
We can only speculate and simulate based on the results and the algorithm we gave, and then make adjustments by changing some parameters and using the results fed back by the computer.
In other words, the artificial intelligence system at this time is equivalent to a blind box for us.
We give it a piece of data and adjust some parameters. Human beings cannot understand how the process is processed. Then it outputs the result and we guess and make adjustments. "
When Liu Guangran finished speaking, the air in the entire studio fell into a strange solid state.
The audience outside the screen were also dumbfounded.
"What... ghost!? What terrible information did I just hear? In other words, even the developers of artificial intelligence, don't they actually know how artificial intelligence works?"
"Doesn't that mean that if AI really has its own independent thinking and can rebel, humans can't actually do anything? Is that what it means?"
"You created me, but you can't fully understand me, so you have to accept my destruction, right?"
"It's so scary... It's over, it's over, humanity is going to be destroyed."
"Why study something that can't be completely controlled?"
"If one day human beings really perish, then there is no doubt that it will be human beings who commit suicide."
"Okay, thank you Mr. Liu Guangran for your explanation and wonderful sharing." The host Zhang Quan quickly adjusted the atmosphere of the scene, and then ended the topic just discussed, because it would be a bit scary to talk about it any more.
It feels like listening to a scary and weird story.
At this time, the director sent a message from the director's room, telling them that the game was ready and could start at any time.
"Then we have now obtained the latest signal of the game ahead, and we will move our sights there."
Now at the scene, both parties are ready.
"My, now the game between the two sides has begun. The black player is Lee Sedol 9th Dan."
Guli explained, “This competition is based on the Chinese Go rules, and Black has three and 3/4 pieces.
Just to introduce to you, it is the Chinese rules. The difference from the cold country rules is that the cold country rules are pasted with black squares and six and a half eyes.
But as for the Chinese rules, three and 3/4, it actually means that black has to stick to the 7 and a half mesh. It should be said that there is a gap of one mesh. Of course, there are some subtle differences.
As for this modern statement in the Go world, if the rules of the entire world can be unified at some time, it may help to promote the career of Go. "
Tang Yi said, "Then I thought of a question. I'm thinking about Bomi Go Master. Does he know how to rob and take back the queen?"
The rules of Go are actually quite complicated. Among them, there is a rule called "Robbery and Collection", which means that after winning the robbery, you do not stick to the robbery first, but take advantage of the large amount of wealth in the robbery to force the collector first, so that only single players appear on the final board. In the case of robbery and single official.
Only applicable to Chinese rules and Ying's rules.
As for the meaning of robbery, it probably means that both parties have a common breath, and then you can take away the dead son. When you take away the dead son, the other party can also bring it back again, but you have to be empty-handed.
The Go rules for determining the outcome include the counting method of Chinese rules, the numerical method of Japanese and Korean rules, and the point counting method of Yingshi rules. The number method does not have the problem of robbing and collecting the queen, because it does not need to fill up the final piece, but both the counting method and the point counting method need to fill the final piece, which means collecting the single officer, so there is the problem of robbing and collecting the queen.
In vernacular it means -
The black and white sides rob each other. In the end, after the black chess finished raising the tribulation, the white chess piece could no longer find any single officials or robber pieces. That is to say, apart from this tribulation, there was no position for the white chess piece on the chessboard. At this time, the white chess piece could only If you can pass one move, the black piece will stick to the robbery in the end, and there will be an extra single official move, and the value should be equivalent to half an extra piece.
Gu Li suddenly understood something, "Ah, the reason for this Go rule battle is that it happens often. If you want to talk about the cycle of four tribulations and three cycles, he may not appear often, so it's possible that he doesn't know about it.
But it has been a long time now, because it has deeply learned so many master chess records, then he must know it. "
Now the game has begun.
Both sides followed the most basic starting moves and occupied 4 star positions first.
Then the black chess piece flies in the upper left corner.
White's Xiaofei responds.
These are the basic formulas, and they are meant to seize the most valuable points from the beginning.
In Go, there is a very famous saying called [Golden Horn, Silver Edge, Grass Belly]. What does it mean?
That is to say, you should first seize the four corner positions, because if you occupy the corners, it is easier to work and can be extended well.
The sides are less easy to work on than the corners, but the difficulty of work is much less than the middle part of the abdomen.
Therefore, Go actually contains rich ancient wisdom in many cases.
Thousands of years ago, when our country invented Go, the strategists at that time knew such a thing -
It would be easier to encircle the cities from the countryside.
Of course, there are also some non-mainstream ideas, which are to occupy the middle first and then spread out, so as to be more dominant.
The position in the middle of the chessboard is called Tianyuan.
There was also the Tianyuan starting move that was popular for a period of time. Later, the winning rate of this move was too low, so it was gradually eliminated.
So one time during a program, a supporter asked Guli, "Do you think the overall level of our country's chess players is improving over time, or is it declining?
Because we all know that in Jin Yong's novels, many of the peerless martial arts were more powerful than those of the ancients, and were gradually lost later. Then our country has thousands of years of Go culture, and there is also a setting like the Zhenlong chess game in Mr. Jin's novels. Yes, the wisdom of the ancients was very superb, some beyond the imagination of our modern people.
So what do you think of this matter? "
Then Guli replied, "Then the level of Go must be constantly rising. Because in the earliest days, there may only be a small number of people playing Go, and maybe there were only 100 people playing Go in the country. At that time, your The level of Go is very good. Being able to defeat 99 others is already very impressive.
Later, the population increased, and the number of people playing chess reached 1,000. Then the most powerful person among these 1,000 people would naturally be more powerful than the most powerful person among the previous 100 people.
Now the total population of our country is 1.4 billion, and the Go population is tens of millions. Not to mention more, there are at least tens of millions, and then including countries like Rihan... there should be a good Go population around the world. Tens of millions, maybe close to 100 million, so are the world champions among these people much more powerful than before? "
Nie Weiping, president of our country's Go Association, also added, "In fact, there are many ancient records handed down, and we have also studied them. Maybe the level of the ancients who were very powerful at that time was probably equivalent to the first stage of our current profession."
The level of human Go is constantly improving, and human intelligence is also constantly developing and improving.
And now, Lee Sedol, who represents the highest level of human Go and also represents the most powerful brain of mankind, is facing another artificial intelligence that represents the product of mankind's highest wisdom -
Bomi Go Master.
This incident has made the whole world excited.
… (End of this chapter)
Chapter end
Report
|
Donate
Oh o, this user has not set a donation button.
|