At 7 o'clock in the morning on January 15, 1939!
The independent 46th Brigade and the First Division of the Fourth Army Regiment arrived in Yuncheng and launched an siege against Yuncheng.
This should be the largest counterattack launched by China against the Japanese army in the Battle of Zhongtiao Mountain. According to the battle report of the West Turbulence Detachment of the 4th Division responsible for defending the city, the Chinese used at least 16 75-caliber guns from 7:00 to 9:00 Mountain artillery and more than 40 mortars of various calibers shelled the city wall area.
The artillery brigade affiliated to the West Assault Detachment in the city launched a resolute counterattack against the Chinese. During the two-hour artillery battle, both sides threw more than 2,000 artillery shells.
According to the memories of a heavy transport soldier from the 5th Division after the war, the two-hour shelling was the most terrifying battlefield he had ever seen in his life.
The Chinese artillery shells fell like raindrops, accurately landing inside and outside the city wall, easily demolishing the city wall that was 5 meters high and more than 2 meters thick. If it hadn't been for the extremely wise foresight of the then top commander in the city, Okuma Konosuke, on the Chinese side, Before the war started, most of the defenders were ordered to retreat to residential areas. In this round of shelling alone, hundreds of thousands of imperial officers and soldiers would die in the Chinese artillery fire.
The powerful heavy firepower of the Chinese was just the beginning of the tragedy for the Yuncheng defenders. At about 9 a.m., a violent explosion that was unknown many decibels higher than the loud bang that sounded in the early morning sounded in the south of the city.
Most of the soldiers and ordinary Chinese people in Yuncheng were stunned by the loud noise.
The windows of all the houses in the south city direction were shattered by the earthquake, and more than 30 houses a hundred meters close to the city wall were destroyed, as if they had experienced a major earthquake.
At the moment when they felt the sandbag bunker they were in shaking and seemed to be collapsing, many Japanese soldiers ran out of the bunker and stood in the open area regardless of the shells that might hit them.
In fact, the Japanese soldiers living on the islands have more experience with natural disasters such as earthquakes than the Chinese. It is simply a fear engraved in their bones.
The Japanese army committed empiricism. It was not an earthquake, but it was definitely an event more terrifying than an earthquake.
That was a dynamite explosion!
The Chinese vented artillery fire for a full 2 hours, but it was just to cover up their crazy digging underground.
The Chinese stuffed an unknown amount of explosives into the tunnel and actually caused a man-made earthquake.
That is the result that 500 kilograms of 'cyclone explosive' can achieve. Let alone blowing through a solid city wall, even a 6,000-ton destroyer here will be blown up in half.
In other words, the tunnel did not have time to dig under the city wall, but exploded underground about seven or eight meters away from the city wall, but this was still terrifying enough.
A gap more than fifty meters wide was opened in the city wall toward the south city. Hundreds of tons of sand, gravel and soil were thrown into the sky and hit hard inside and outside the city, causing hundreds of houses to be smashed to pieces.
Even though most of the 300-strong baggage squadron belonging to the Fifth Division that was responsible for garrisoning the area retreated to the second line of defense that had been deployed 70 to 80 meters away behind the city wall when the artillery fire came.
But no one expected that they had escaped the rain of Chinese artillery shells, but they had not escaped the massive "high-altitude stone throwing". Countless soil was mixed with more than ten kilograms or even tens of kilograms of stone. It appears extremely fragile under the acceleration of gravity, let alone the fragile human body.
It's like a fly meeting a fly swatter. As long as it hits, there will be a puddle of flesh on the ground!
Of more than 300 people, only less than a small team survived in this round of big explosions.
The heavy soldier of the 5th Division who had the opportunity to recount his personal experience ran wildly on his own position after the explosion as if he was crazy.
It was not to escape, but to find fellow Hiroshima residents who were still alive.
What soldiers fear most on the battlefield is not death, but loneliness!
Every familiar person has died, and I am the only one left. People who have not experienced it personally will never be able to understand the loneliness that is so cold to the bone.
In the past, this was a patent reserved for Chinese military personnel.
Watching his comrades who are as close as brothers die one by one in front of him, watching the enemy approaching step by step, the lonely soldier looks at the surrounding enemy troops with tears in his eyes, and pulls the string of the grenade at his waist.
At that moment, death seemed suddenly not so scary, but instead a kind of warmth and happiness.
Now, it is finally the Japanese's turn.
It is a pity that the lonely Japanese army soldier did not find a colleague or fellow villager in the ruins with whom he could vent his anger until he was pulled away by his colleagues who came from a hundred meters away.
Five minutes later, about an infantry company of Chinese soldiers rushed into the city wall.
However, they did not rush to attack the city. Instead, they established a covering position first and steadily. In the end, more than 600 Chinese soldiers entered the city wall.
Brutal street fighting is about to break out.
During these more than two hours, except for the defenders in Yuncheng who were suffering passive beatings, the Japanese army also made efforts in other directions.
For example, on the front line of Nakatiao Mountain, under the strict orders of Shiro Itagaki, war broke out in the hundreds of miles of mountains again. Even Yamada Seiichi, whose face was beaten and swollen, brazenly launched another attack on Sizhou Mountain.
It's just that the scale is no longer as large as before. The attack line exceeding 5,000 meters can contain no more than a thousand Japanese infantry at most.
For the soldiers of the Sichuan Army's new regiment who have experienced an impact of 3,000 people, this intensity is just a warm-up level.
Nowadays, many soldiers no longer even hold their guns tightly and wait in the trenches with nervous faces. They just wait for the squad and platoon leaders to blow the iron whistle, and then lie down in panic on the edge of the trench, facing a burst of chaos below. until the gun is empty of bullets.
Most of them now have their guns next to them, waiting silently until the order sounds. Then some of them lie down in the trench, aim at the 'shit yellow' they can see, and then pull the trigger.
Others calmly unscrewed the back covers of the grenades placed in the trenches, placed them one by one within their reach, and waited for the brothers lying in the trenches to loudly announce the distance.
“120 meters, 80 meters, 70 meters.”
The soldiers bent up again, pulled the strings, and threw the grenades down the mountain one by one. They didn't care whether the throw was accurate or not. What they had to do was to throw all the grenades on their hands into the air.
There is no need for rear artillery fire to cover the front of the battlefield. With this extremely tacit cooperation, the soldiers in the frontline trenches rely on a small number of machine guns and single-shot rifles and grenades in the hands of the infantry, which is enough to form a barrier that is insurmountable for the Japanese infantry. barrier.
With very few casualties, the attacking Japanese troops were driven down the hillside.
After being tempered by the fire of war for the past week, they are no longer new recruits.
If the recruits are like a piece of steel from the day they leave their hometown, the long march and the battle of Tongguan are like smelting, allowing the soldiers to see the cruelty of war with their own eyes and abandon the trace of luck in their hearts; and the cruel Si The Zhoushan Defense War is about tempering, putting these soldiers in the flames of war and hammering them repeatedly until those who survive know how they survived, and sharp blades have gradually formed.
The Sichuan Army at this time may not be considered a strong army, but its combat effectiveness has increased instead of decreasing compared to a week ago. If Yamada Seiichi wants to capture the outer positions like before, the price he has to pay may be even greater than two days ago. Much.
But obviously, the arrogant Yamada Seiichi is like an eggplant beaten by frost at this time - wilted! The tactical purpose of his attack was actually not to conquer, but to involve him.
Yes, it sounds incredible, but it is true.
The majestic Japanese Empire has more than 100,000 troops stationed here, not to capture the city, but to hold back the Chinese soldiers in the mountains. Any Japanese general who is a little ashamed may have the urge to wipe his neck. But the extremely thick-skinned Shiro Itagaki didn't think so. In his eyes, face was not important. What was important was that he, as the commander of an army of hundreds of thousands, could not lose in this battle.
If the 'New Year's Day Offensive' launched from the base camp is successful, he has an 80% chance of being promoted to Army General and becoming the new commander of the North China Front. If the expected results cannot be achieved, he will be able to continue to serve as the commander of the Third Army. However, If he fails, he may lose the trust of the base camp.
And Yuncheng is the key to the victory of this Zhongtiao Mountain battle.
As the supreme commander of the front line, although he did not know much about the combat effectiveness of the 4th Division, he could never place his victory or defeat on an "injury-free imperial army".
So, on the one hand, he issued six military orders to let Daxiong Xingzhi defend Yuncheng to the death; on the other hand, he actively mobilized troops.
The tactical purpose of this daytime attack battle was simply to intimidate the Chinese troops in the Zhongtiao Mountains so that they would not dare to act rashly, and secretly, one infantry brigade after another quietly left the front line.
By noon, the 3rd and 4th Independent Mixed Brigade and an infantry brigade of the 5th Mixed Brigade had a total of 7 infantry brigades, two cavalry regiments, two artillery brigades with a total of 32 artillery pieces, and two tank squadrons with a total of 28 tanks completed their assembly 100 miles away from Yuncheng.
Personally appointed Maj. Gen. Genichi Tamura, commander of the 3rd independent mixed brigade, as the first commander, and ordered his troops to divide into two groups to attack the Yuncheng battlefield.
There are more than 8,000 infantry and cavalry, plus auxiliary arms such as artillery, armor, and accompanying troops. The size of this Japanese army composed of three mixed brigades is as high as 12,000. The total strength of this army alone is already Far exceeding the current Independent 46th Brigade and the Lengfeng Department of the Fourth Army Regiment. If the 6,000 Japanese troops in Yuncheng are added, the strength will definitely be more than double.
And Shiro Itagaki did an excellent job of keeping secrets, but the Chinese side did not notice anything unusual.
But having said that, even if an abnormality is detected, the main Chinese force is powerless. Basically, they can only watch the Japanese army viciously pounce on the army that they have fought hard to break out of the encirclement.
Itagaki Shiro did his best to deploy infantry, and Japan's North China Army Aviation also tried its best to provide support to Yuncheng. The bomber formation of up to 36 fighters was divided into three rounds and debuted at about 8:30.
Fortunately, the Fourth Army Regiment has always attached great importance to air defense. The 12 12.7mm anti-aircraft machine guns and 12 Sulotong 20mm machine guns that followed the artillery troops were deployed on several highlands about 7 miles away from Yuncheng. Although they were not enough. It is still possible to complete a tough ground-to-air counterattack but make the Japanese aircraft extremely wary.
Most of the Japanese planes dropped bombs on the ground at an altitude of 1,500 meters. For example, on the Zhongtiao Mountain battlefield, the Japanese planes almost brushed the top of the mountain with their bellies and fired at the Chinese trenches with their airborne machine guns. This did not happen here at all.
The machine guns, all replaced with explosive shells, used the blossoming shells to declare that the altitude of 1,000 meters is a no-fly zone!
However, although most of the bombs were thrown by Xiang Jiba, they also caused nearly a hundred casualties among the 46th Independent Brigade and the Fourth Army Regiment. Even the mountain artillery positions had to cease fire for 20 minutes to avoid Japanese bombings.
This also made Tang Dao deeply aware of the lack of ground-to-air firepower. The 20mm cannon can no longer meet the needs of the four-row regiment for air defense. The German 40mm anti-aircraft anti-aircraft gun has become a necessity.
Fortunately, Rostav had already replied to Tang Dao before New Year's Day, and 48 40mm anti-aircraft guns were about to arrive at the port of Jincheng. They would definitely be delivered to the Fengfeng Coal Mine outside Handan City before the Chinese Lunar New Year.
There is also good news from the No. 1 Laboratory led by Grunov. The 4-unit 12.7 mm heavy machine gun proposed by Tang Dao has also begun mass production, and by the time of the Lunar New Year, it can also be shipped to Dakouzidong Town. About 60 doors.
As long as the "motorcycle three-wheel" accessories promised by the little foreign girl can be delivered before the New Year, Cheng Tieshou's air defense company will undergo a comprehensive "shotgun-to-cannon" level upgrade.
By then, a low-altitude defense fire network of 1,200 meters or below consisting of 32 4-unit 12.7 mm heavy machine guns, a medium-altitude defense fire network of 1,200 to 2,500 meters consisting of 24 20 mm machine guns, and 2,500 to 2,500 meters of anti-aircraft guns consisting of 24 40 mm anti-aircraft guns. The 4,000-meter high-altitude defensive firepower network will become a three-dimensional air defense network above the heads of the infantry of the four-row regiment.
Moreover, with the "Sanbengzi" designed by Tang Tuanzuo himself, which can be used as a weapon platform and a vehicle for carrying artillery, the mobility of the air defense company will become the strongest existence of the Four Lines Regiment in one fell swoop.
That is to say, the issue of oil is a bit thorny, but Tang Dao has already had plans for this and has basically reached an agreement with the Eightyth Army Headquarters.
The Fourth Bank will trade with food and weapons and equipment. The only oil field in China controlled by the Eightyth Army in the northwest will provide the Fourth Bank with 300 barrels of gasoline and diesel every month. If it were not for the Japanese New Year's Day offensive, the first batch of 300 The barrel of oil should have arrived at Dakouzidong Town.
Although the quantity is still a bit small, as the Fourth Army currently only has a hundred trucks that cannot travel far, a Japanese 89 tank mainly used for training, and a hundred "three-bouncers" that are still in the imagination, It's basically enough.
If it's not enough, where can the Japanese not have it? The person who robbed him was Tang Tuanzuo, who was also the deputy director of a certain public office and the magistrate of Licheng County, but he never ignored the Japanese troops in these counties.
If the Japanese had not carried out the New Year's Day offensive in advance this time, why would Tang Tuanzuo still plan to spend the New Year in Licheng County?
Anyway, as long as these planned things come true, Cheng Tietshou will truly become an iron head.
Japanese planes do not have three squadrons risking their lives to penetrate the ground. If they can rely on luck to drop bombs on the heads of the infantrymen of the Fourth Line Regiment as they do now, don't even think about it happening again.
As for January 15th, both Itagaki Shiro and Sugisu Yuan tried their best to help the Japanese army in Yuncheng who had been fighting for a long time.
But this did not prevent the defeat of the Japanese army in Yuncheng!
First, the Chinese side used blasting to break through the city defenses of the southern city wall. The Japanese defenders suffered more than 400 casualties. Although they were basically heavy troops from other divisions left in Yuncheng, these were also troops under Mr. Okuma Konosuke, weren't they?
Major General Okuma Konosuke was extremely sad and listed it in the battle report and reported it to Itagaki Shiro.
After the war, Shiro Itagaki went to inspect Yuncheng, which was almost riddled with holes. Looking at the gap in the city wall that was tens of meters wide, he could only lament that the supply squadron of his division was almost completely destroyed. It was fate.
Major General Okuma Konosuke really tried his best. When the city wall was broken, he had already placed 2,300 of his infantry at strategic locations in the city, intending to engage in the most brutal street fighting with the Chinese.
That can not only defend the city, but also achieve the purpose of delaying tactics secretly planned by Itagaki Shiro, dragging the Chinese army of nearly 10,000 troops in Yuncheng, waiting for a counterattack from the army that is rushing towards here a hundred miles away. surrounded.
What no one expected was that the Chinese were not fooled. Instead of rushing to conquer the entire city, they used small groups of troops to carry out penetration attacks on Yuncheng at night, just like a pack of wolves surrounding a flock of sheep.
Faced with this tactic of beating the old master to death with random punches, the Japanese troops in the city finally showed their flaws. Three warehouses storing large amounts of food burst into flames, and two ammunition depots containing ammunition were hit by Chinese mortars, causing big explosions. .
The night sky, which was originally as dark as ink, was completely lit up. No flares were used at all. Soldiers from both sides could clearly see each other's features from a hundred meters away.
The Chinese stopped their offensive in the middle of the night.
With the help of gasoline, the fire burned for a day and a night. The water poured over by the pots and pans brought by the fire-fighting team of hundreds of people organized by Okuma Konosuke quickly turned into steam, and then formed mist when it encountered cold air, filling the whole place. The fog in the city makes the small Yuncheng look like a legendary fairyland.
Although it is tragic, the good news is that the Chinese ran away.
Not only the Chinese who invaded the city disappeared, but also the Chinese outside the city disappeared. This was the news brought back to the headquarters in Yuncheng by the brave reconnaissance leaders of the West Turk Detachment who risked their lives.
The Battle of Yuncheng ended in such an almost paradoxical way.
After receiving the news in the early morning of January 16, Itagaki Shiro pulled out a knife and smashed the coffee table into pieces.
The most important thing in Yuncheng is materials. I want that broken city with only a few hairs to be useful?
"Baga! Send an order to Tamura, find the Chinese, surround them, and destroy them at all costs, no matter what the cost." Shiro Itagaki's roar could be heard from a hundred meters away.
After issuing the military order, Shiro Itagaki sat down on the old wooden chair with a slump on his face!
He knew very well that with the disappearance of millions of military rations, the battle of Zhongtiao Mountain was almost over.
And the existence or not of the sudden rise of the Chinese army has become his final salvation after losing this battle.
(End of this chapter)
Chapter end
Report
|
Donate
Oh o, this user has not set a donation button.
|