Chapter 777 Emperor and King
In such a game, a group of people lined up in a long line. The first person in the team saw a word. He wanted to express the word by action, but he couldn't say the word, and then passed it down one by one. Guess the content of the note for your actions.
Eight times out of ten, the guess is wrong, but the whole process has to be said how happy and how happy it is. This is often a game during ice-breaking activities.
The rumor is like this. There must always be a place to spread, and then people start spreading according to their own understanding, and the last thing they say is completely different.
The emperor in the Middle Ages was often killed. The Charles IV who abolished the power of the pope to elect the emperor was a German of the Holy Roman Empire, not a "pretty Charles" of France. He came from the Luxemburg family. He might be the successor of the Roman Empire. After Aurelius Antony and Constantine VII of the Byzantine Empire, Europe's most prestigious scholarly emperor, this made him particularly prominent among the many poor German kings in the Middle Ages.
Pretty Charlie died in 1328. It was impossible to issue the "Golden Edict" in 1356. This rule stipulated that the emperor should be appointed by the seven most powerful electors at the time, and the priesthood electors: Mainz, Cologne, and Trier Three bishops; secular electors: the King of Bohemia, the Earl of Rhine-Palatinate, the Duke of Saxony-Wittenberg and the prince of Brandenburg, elected in Frankfurt. The election meeting was convened and presided over by the Archbishop of Mainz; the coronation of the throne was held in Aachen; the king of the Roman people was the emperor of the Holy Roman Empire and no longer needed the papal coronation.
Sometimes when we solve a problem, more problems will arise. The more complicated the problem we solve, the more difficult it will be.
During the reign of the German Emperor Charles IV, he used money to buy, marry, promise and enter into alliances to achieve his goals. During his reign, he also launched a number of wars, but they were all small in scale and more like the eradication of bandits.
This is different from France, which was caught in the Hundred Years' War.
The Black Death spread in the countries along the Mediterranean Sea. People blamed the plague on the Jews who murdered Jesus. A wave of persecution of the Jews swept across Europe. About 100,000 Jews died unexpectedly. Charles IV turned a deaf ear to this brutality and instead followed Many benefits were obtained from the confiscation of Jewish property.
However, the golden edict legally determined the division of the German Marquis, which was the legal basis for the Marquis to implement the monarchy system. It further weakened the imperial power and aggravated the political division of Germany.
On the way to Venice by train, they passed through many countries. A city can also be a country. For example, the Vatican is now smaller than Rome, but the Pope of the Vatican has hundreds of millions of followers, which is more than Italy. The total population is huge. If power comes from how many people obey their orders, then who is the power of the Vatican or the power of the Italian government in Rome?
Can the Pope persuade the Italian government to abandon the Sant'Angelo Nine Canal?
The Italian Port Authority is under the jurisdiction of the state, not the Venetian government. They only care about the taxes that Venice pays.
The Venetians refuse tourists to enter the city because they feel that the huge cruise ship will destroy the environment on the island, and the huge displacement will impact the foundation of Venice.
The method of the Port Authority is to build a new canal. This method is just as "genius" as the British would use pumps to pump water to solve the Venice flood problem.
The jurisdiction of Venice now has shrunk greatly compared with that of the Republic. It can only manage the main island and hundreds of islands, and there is no way to control the coast.
The silt deposited in the lagoon is not suitable for large-draft ships. The Austrians demolished Venice palaces in order to load goods, or to decorate their own palaces, and dug deep canals to make it easier for larger ships to enter Venice. .
There used to be a large monastery on the island of Certosa, which was demolished by Prince Charles of Prussia and rebuilt in his summer palace in Berlin.
Faith, morality, and law have no restrictions in the eyes of these invaders. Under the impetus of the former Italian sailing champion, Certosa revived. As for the demolished monastery, the Venetians no longer intend to take it. They built an identical one on the original site for sailing enthusiasts and various educational undertakings.
The bureaucrats who work in the Port Authority should have gone to college. The meaning of studying for them is for their own promotion and wealth accumulation. Such people are self-interested.
They like to wear handmade Italian leather shoes, Swiss watches, and British suits, so they look more refined than ordinary people, so they are exquisite egoists.
Professor Oparo will fight with these intellectual elites of the Port Authority to protect the Venice Lagoon and prevent them from passing through the Sant'Angelo Nine Canal Project.
He must regret that he taught them.
There is an island called San Erasmo next to Levigno, which is called the back garden of Venice. Many Venetian families park their boats on the beach here.
It used to be the villa area of the Venetian nobles, but now there are many farmland. The vegetable market at Ritoyal Bridge and the restaurant of "Localeat" are all purchased from here.
It's not that organic food is really organic. There are very few real organic foods. It is easy to find a bottle of extrgrade olive oil for 35 Euros in the supermarket, but it is packaged after the olive oil processor buys the brand. It's not extrgrade, just like the Holy Roman Empire is neither sacred nor Roman nor imperial. The real extra virgin olive oil is handmade and sold in ounces at a frightening price. It can be said to be liquid gold.
Venice does not produce this. No olives are grown. No matter how high the profit is, there is no way to produce such high-quality olives. They do not do this business. There are many orchards on Erasmo Island, where grapes, peaches, tomatoes, etc. are grown.
Erasmus is not a Christian saint. He was a pioneer of humanities in the Renaissance. Engels once said that he was "the greatest and progressive reform that mankind has never experienced before."
In his Ode to Fools, he once wrote: This kind of person who is devoted to the study of wisdom is always unlucky, especially in terms of childbirth, because God must ensure that the demon of wisdom is not spread. All mankind.
Erasmo's new translation of the "New Testament" not only became the theoretical cornerstone of the later Reformation, but also made the "Bible" questioned by insiders in the religious world for the first time. It had revolutionary significance at the time, and Erasmo was therefore Known as "the first giant in the Netherlands", "the champion of humanism", "the monument of the European Renaissance".
He was a Dutchman, but was canonized in Venice, and his Sunnah is different from Saint Anthony and Saint Francis. He questioned the Bible. He sought wisdom and enlightenment from ancient Greek and Roman documents.
At the age of seventeen, Erasmus' parents both died in the Black Death. After the guardian embezzled his property, he encouraged him to enter a monastery in Stir. When the 21-year-old Erasmo first entered school, his Latin accomplishment had already surpassed his teacher. One teacher even commented: "If you will write in such an elegant language next time, please add a comment. "
The life in the monastery was abhorrent to Erasmo. He believed that this isolated life imprisoned the development of wisdom, but he obtained great spiritual relief from the ancient Greek writings banned by the church. He wrote: "Although these were written by pagans to pagans, they are full of justice, sacredness and truth. My heart cannot help calling: 'Holy Socrates, pray for me!'"
During this period, Erasmus fell in love with a monk named Cevartis Roger.
In a purely male world such as monasteries, prisons, and the military, this kind of homosexuality sometimes occurs. The depressed emotions need to be vented, but not everyone likes this. Roger was indifferent to his warm call. Later he He went to Paris, where he met two British aristocratic children, one was Thomas Gray, a mediocre but handsome, free and fit body, and the other was Sir Montcho IV, who was extremely intelligent. They were all very enthusiastic about Erasmus, which even caused the jealousy of Gray's Scottish footman, and even made things difficult.
What attitude should a loyal servant have when he finds that his master is favored by a knowledgeable teacher?
Finally, at the invitation of Sir Montcho IV, Erasmus visited Britain for the first time.
In 1509, Erasmo left Italy again for Britain. When he crossed the Alps, he came up with the idea of creating "Ode to Fools".
Fools live in a world of self-imagination, and get happiness from the compliments of people around them. Such fools exist in all classes of society, and they are more prominent in the arts and academia, because self-righteousness gives them great psychological satisfaction.
The pope, cardinals and bishops are representatives of such stupid people. These people did not have too strong religious beliefs, and had already violated the simple principles that **** required the apostles to accept, "extremely narcissistic, and complacent about this happiness." They tirelessly strive to be meticulous in religious etiquette, "How many knots should be tied, how should the shoelace be tied; what is the color of the garment components and what material should be used; what should be the length and width of the belt.
When Judgment Day comes, their defense must sound very exciting and interesting: some people will boast about how to cut off their desire for meat by eating only fish; others will claim that they live mainly in singing hymns every day, and One will boast that he has never touched a penny in decades, just scratched it with thick gloves.
These clergy will certainly not be forgiven by **** after their deaths, but they are shocking when they are alive, because a lot of the privacy of the church people is in their hands, and they always show all this to each other when they are drunk.
Soros said that only when the tide is low can you know who is swimming naked, and when you are in trouble, you can see the truth.
can only be with riches and nobles, people who cannot share adversity may be as brilliant as a rainbow, but when you need him (her), you will find that it is just a phantom that can be seen and cannot be touched.
Erasmo's book is classified as a banned book by the Catholic Church. It is burned and banned from reading. However, it will still be circulated in private. It may be handwritten or published by the Underground Press. Venice is a free city, not just The Jews print books here, even these "heretics".
As a homosexual, he criticized the church for promoting violence instead of love. "Their only weapon should be the Holy Spirit, but while they wielded this wildly, they issued a large number of prohibitions, condemning this person, warning that person, and expelling him from religion. In addition, they are also angry. Fight against those opponents like the bull."
Venice's seafood is not all wild, but also farmed, and there are around these two islands.
The Americans introduced Asian carp to the Great Lakes for the purpose of water pollution, and they are also flooding.
There are now more foreign colored people in France than natives. In the beginning, the purpose of politicians was to solve the demand for low-end labor.
"Invasive creatures" are not necessarily Asian carps, they may also be humans. Venice is made up of immigrants. They all gather to escape the war. They have experienced many things together. Many can only leave with rich people and go to Milan. These places develop, and the remaining Venetians are loyal to the city.
Maybe there are no tourists, they will start to live a self-sufficient farming life, but they are originally fishing villages, not to mention there are so many beautiful buildings and paintings as their companions, they don't feel that they are living behind the primitive.
Thanks to the bridge built by Mussolini, they have fresh water from the land. They also built a large parking lot. Tourists can also drive to Venice. Why do you have to take a huge ship to destroy the already fragile lagoon? What about the environment?
The discharge of the cruise ship is sulfuric acid, which is not vinegar. It is not a joke to be showered by someone from the head.
Now Venice is full of enemies, including those cruise companies that take tourists to the Venice Carnival. Unfortunately, the Venetians have no sovereignty, because Rome's attitude is to let Venice continue to develop its tourism industry.
It is a fantasy for them to agree to develop a banking industry in Venice. After all, it is the 21st century, how can they still hold the 15th century ideas?
This is a large-scale humanity experiment, similar to Marina's humanity experiment. Marina Abramović numbs herself, and the city of Venice can't speak, so she can only do what she wants.
Is it going to stand up and make a call for justice or watch her sinking with the heart of a spectator.
An old **** wizard once said: It is not his ability, but his choice that determines a person's fate.
Albus must regret that he had taught Voldemort, even if he hadn't really taught Tom anything.
Knowledge is neutral like capital, but if knowledge is in the hands of the devil, it will cause endless disasters.
I don't know if the upper-class people who sit in the Vienna Golden Hall, listen to the symphony, and enjoy "civilization" do not know how the gorgeous ceiling above their heads came from.
"tick"
How can human blood drip from above.
A closer look, it turned out to be red paint, so he started to applaud Radsky's march happily.
(End of this chapter)
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