Chapter 1861 giantslayer (five)
There is a phenomenon in attitude psychology called the sleeper effect. This refers to the fact that even if the time passes and things are different, there are still some vague memories and attitudes. It is like waking up, even if everything in the dream has been Forgot, but still remember "Oh, I can't stand this person".
The difference between sleep and death is whether you will be awake or not. If you dream long and are addicted to it, then even if you fall asleep, you will feel dead.
Under theocratic rule, the purpose of people living is to go to heaven after death and avoid going to hell. So when the church said that there is a good reservoir of merit, the merits of the saints in the past have surplus after they meet their conditions for going to heaven. "Sinners" spend a lot of money on indulgences, forgetting what they should do when they are alive.
Once a person accepts that he is alive for happiness instead of going to heaven to enjoy after death, then he will focus on whether he is currently happy.
He does not think that being poor is a kind of happiness, and he has no pilgrimage. If he is rich, he must buy things that make him happy, such as wine, food, spices, and silk. Compared with the desert, of course, it is a castle decorated with Venetian glass. Living is more comfortable.
Asceticism is contradictory to the commercial society, but rich people need the authority of the church to make people believe that inequality of wealth is reasonable and reasonable. Greed can make people forget the danger of the noose and do things that are harmful to them in the long run, but in the short term. See what should be harmless. This short-term happiness is like a drunk who drank rum. He was happy when he was drinking and in a state of drunkenness. However, he had to face a hangover after waking up, and his living conditions did not improve in any way.
Maybe the people will still obey the king because of inertia, but if he is indulging in pleasure and idleness, then the people will be disappointed in him.
Compared with George III, George IV's overall performance is a mediocre king. After all, his father has been in power for a long time, and the reputation of several famous prime ministers and generals has overshadowed him.
People's image of him is that he has a big belly, loves to drink, fools around with some friends, friends, and exaggerated style. There is no "king style" at all, so his popularity is extremely low.
But he facilitated a wedding ceremony between Catholics and Protestants, although the priest who presided over the wedding had to do it because he owed a debt.
An Englishman with a habit of drinking is willing to borrow alcohol for a Catholic woman, and he is still the crown prince. A man with a little money and who thinks he has social status would not listen to a woman. Even if she was a female opera star that everyone admired before marriage, she still has to live according to his house rules after marriage.
The constitutional king is not free. He does not even have the right to choose his marriage partner, unless George IV and the Duke of Windsor give up the right to inherit the throne.
The Duke of Windsor is not that bad either. Edward was just at the youngest age of service during the First World War, and he expressed interest in participating in the war, and he was allowed to join the army.
Although Edward was willing to go to the front line, the government did not allow it. Despite this, Edward still saw the terrible trenches. He often visited the front line, which made him loved by front-line fighters.
The bullet is not eye-catching, not to mention that if the coach is dead, the military spirit will be lost. Bonaparte's riding gear is very conspicuous. Whether it is an artillery or a sniper, as long as the enemy sees him, it is right to hit him in that direction. It's the first effort to kill it.
To brave the bullets and bullets to command calmly, few people in this world can do it. Even if you are so bold, it depends on whether you have that luck. When the Arabs crossed the Pyrenees to attack France, at the Battle of Poitiers, the commander was hit by a arrow in the neck and was killed on the spot. The Arabs retreated overnight, leaving behind a large amount of luggage, and the palace minister Charlie Matt became famous in the first battle.
Wizards cannot intervene in Muggle wars, nor can priests. Doing so will backfire.
When you know that you have that power, but you can't use it because of dogma and superstition, this feeling will be very uncomfortable. Harry's grandfather Henry Potter called on wizards to join the First World War, and then the Potter's family almost came to an end. The gold coins in that vault were almost cheap.
The precepts are far away from the world, and even farther away from the wizards. Albus Dumbledore has renovated a wizarding school like a monastery. No real monks are like him.
To some extent, the Crusades was a war to solve the employment problem of the second son of the nobility. The law of inheritance gave everything from his father to the eldest son. The second son had nothing. He was used to aristocratic life since he was a child, and he had to lose his wealth. Be a civilian, or become a robber or a mercenary. Later, the "Napoleonic Code" changed this rule. As long as the children recognized by the father can be allocated a part of the wealth, this is of course supported by many illegitimate children.
If the father is a mother who prefers children, he will sometimes get confused and give the eldest son to the eldest son. If it is executed in accordance with the will, perhaps the children born in wedlock may not get as many children born out of wedlock. Is this fair?
Tariffs are such a national event that is too far away from the inheritance that I have obtained. The Decameron records many dirty things done by the church, such as the priest in Siena, who became the godfather of other people's children, but took advantage of it. When the child's biological father was away, the woman had a tryst with the child's mother. The woman pretended that nothing happened, and even coaxed the husband who came back from Zhongtu. There was a bug in the child's body, which was cured by the priest.
The husband was not only grateful to the priest, and offered him wine, but also worshipped according to what he said. Who wants to be a "good man" like him?
If there are too many "worms", they need to be baptized with blood and fire.
Cantate, located near Marseille, is undoubtedly the largest den of thieves in France, where the most brutal and brutal peasant riots in France began. As a religious territory, it was under the jurisdiction of the Pope in name. It was later merged into France and merged with the neighboring regions into the province of Vaucruz. The provincial capital was Avignon. But before the revolution, it was a paradise. Not only did the taxation be lighter, but it was also tax evasion. No one will be held accountable. "As long as there is one or two pieces of land, there will be wine, meat and bread."
However, due to the corruption and incompetence of the Roman envoys over here, the city has become "a refuge for gangsters and villains in France, Italy, and Genoa; they only need to pay a small amount of money to the envoys to obtain asylum in the city. Extrajudicial".
In addition, the city also hides a large number of smugglers and their owners, looking for opportunities to break through the French barrier from time to time. "The thieves and assassins in the city are crowded and crowded; the councils of Aix and Grenoble have never been able to eradicate them. Among them, there are both idlers who make a living for a while, and some who make a living by it for a long time. Professional villain". In the market, mistresses, conspiracy instigators, idlers, and speculators rub shoulders with the fugitives who escaped from the "Toulon and Marseille torture boats." The undercurrent surging under the calm surface of the city is like a vase with poisonous snakes; once the time is right, it will immediately become a tiger's den and wolf den.
The pedigree of the French Revolution was first completed at the mouth of the Rhone River. Marseille, the largest city in the province, is like a trash can, containing the dregs of all kinds and countries, and spawning waves of evil.
The most combative defenders in the area were Swiss mercenaries. When the news of the capture of the Bastille came from Paris, there were also several riots in Marseille. Eventually, the National Guard was controlled by the free aristocrats of Lafayette and surrounded him. Most of the citizens in this country have at least a certain property regardless of their behavior. However, with the arrest of the former commander, the citizens also gave up their power and handed over the city to the Marseille club with a congregation of 4000. The members of the club are basically a few. Speculators with nothing.
In order to consolidate the political power, the newly formed government granted all citizens with regular occupations the right to vote. As a result, the barefoot villains ignored the Constitution and went to various district meetings. As soon as the National Guard came out of the city, these villains would rush into the city. There was trouble everywhere, and the landlord and big businessmen took the initiative to withdraw from voting in protest. For those honest citizens who insisted on observing, the Jacobin's approach was to threaten them by burying them in the church graveyard, making up the majority of the population. The honest citizens of France were frightened, and no one dared to go to the venue without any security guarantees, so the Marseille government fell into the hands of a group of people who defied the law.
They only verbally recognized the authority of Paris, but actually only obeyed the laws that benefited them, and they never turned over an Ecuador to the treasury. Under their rule, people began to miss the former National Guard commander. Before that, they accused him of treason and faced at least 20 death threats in court and prison.
When receiving an order from the Legislative Assembly to release them, the Masai Jacobins perfunctory, and when they were unable to do so, these bandits gathered again and attacked the former commander who had been released from prison.
The people's hatred of these suspects is so strong that the Swiss mercenaries must be dispatched to protect them and receive their barracks. At this time, the city government pressured the Swiss mercenaries to surrender the criminals and stop escorting them for protection.
Swiss mercenaries are not affiliated with the French government or the Marseille government. No one but the king can disband them, but the Jacobins tried their best to drive them out of the city.
Arles was a city hated by the Marseille club. With the support of Antonel, Arles echoed Marseille. Antonel promotes the "Terror Order System", and his party has more than 300 people, all of whom are strong sailors and craftsmen. They privately drove the unsworn priests who had taken refuge in the city out of the city. However, the "landlords and honest citizens" in the city, who made up the majority of the population, decided to resist after a long period of tolerance. 1,200 people gathered in the church of St. Honora, "sworn to uphold the constitution and restore order" and applied to join the local club. Using the rules of the club, a large number of them were drawn into the club as the National Guard or as voters. At the same time, after obtaining the consent of the City Hall, they began to reorganize the National Guard, disband the Monais, and reduce their military strength. So through legal and non-violent means, the constitutional monarchy once again became the majority in the club and the National Guard.
In the election of 1791, the supporters of order included almost all the positions of administrative officials. The upright Dr. Loys succeeded Antonel as the new mayor; in order to deal with the riots in the city, he reiterated the mandatory laws on the one hand, while on the other he relentlessly attacked the rioters. For Marseilles, this change was unacceptable and decided to "be shameless" and sent troops to make Arles surrender.
In this land full of ancient cities, political hatred will soon be mixed with the historical grievances between the cities, and the intensity is as strong as the feud between Thebes and Plataya, Rome and Vie, or Florence and Pisa. Therefore, the Jacobins of Marseille regard the royal party of Arles as a mortal enemy and can't wait to thwart their bones.
The melee between cities gives thieves an opportunity to take advantage of. Sometimes these robbers are not outsiders at all, but the main force of the Marseilles. They ate and looted looted food and wine, smashed the coat of arms of the nobles, swept away all commodities and valuables, destroyed furniture and books, and burned all kinds of credentials.
There was chaos outside. The people of Avignon opened the gate to greet them when they heard that “government troops” were coming.
Avignon recruited them mainly to guard against "Mandlin heroes." This group of robbers composed of tax-deductible farmers, portmen, and idle men drove away the Pope's envoy, forced the consul to resign, and hanged the National Guard officers and soldiers. Conservative leaders rely on looting the village to maintain military expenditures.
This group of thugs chose Jourdan as their leader. He was nicknamed "Beheader" because he had killed two royal guards in Versailles. But soon the Avignon people discovered that these troops from Marseille were similar to the bandits outside, and the Marseille Jacobins, as they had done in Marseille before, began to steal the power of Avignon.
In order to better control the election, the president of the Electoral College withdrew from Avignon and held the meeting in Salk. This proposal was immediately rejected by the members of the Electoral College. So the chairman of the electoral college did both soft and hard, promising bounty to those willing to follow him, and then moved the cannon, so the cowards of the electoral college went out of the city under intimidation, and the rest were sued by him in a so-called high national court.
At the same time, the "Mendelín heroes" were also advancing towards Avignon under the direction of the chairman of the Avignon Electoral College. Fortunately, the Paris coordinator arrived and stopped their actions in time.
The Paris commissioners tried their best to disband the team, and they were about to succeed. However, at the last minute, Jourdan took the Papal Palace in Avignon with the gang. The city officials were expelled and the mayor escaped, but The city secretary was stabbed to death, four city officials and more than forty others were arrested and imprisoned. The houses of the fugitives and priests were burned, and the property in the houses became the spoils of the mobs.
The rebellious parties replenished their pockets by forcibly levying taxes. Their comrades selected five poor people to form a temporary city hall, with Le Couille as the municipal secretary. Then they forced 300,000 livres through this puppet government, liberated the monastery and destroyed the church and sold it. So all the big bells in the bell tower were removed, and there was a sound of iron smashing bells everywhere in the city.
As the chaos continued to expand, even the property mortgaged by the poor were taken away by the municipal government. Because the church was looted, many devout women were so angry that the workers lost their jobs and bread. So this upheaval angered all the civilians in the city and made them unite to resist. In the end, they caught Le Couye, took him to the Franciscan Order for a public trial, and then executed him.
In the city, the citizens, no matter the noble and the handicapped, all share the same hatred and fight against them, while in the countryside, the peasants have also raised guns at each other because they have been blackmailed by them. The atmosphere of terror created by the thugs made up for the disadvantage of numbers. Although only 350 extreme Jacobins were left in the city, the 30,000 residents of the city finally succumbed. The leader of the Mandling hero led a team to pull two cannons and fired at a church that had been destroyed, killing both of them.
During the Battle of Toulon, it was also the revolutionary army of Marseilles and Avignon who came to support. Bonaparte asked the future cavalry marshal Miu to bring cannons from Avignon and Niss. Neither of them thought that they would become big names in the future. .
The advantage of having a sister is that you can turn people you want to win into your own relatives. In the face of politics and interests, women's ideas are no longer important.
Bonaparte's nickname is "Little Captain", and he took a simple route at that time. As a result, his sisters were all dressed up and Josephine was also involved in a corruption scandal. It is impossible for them to converge and dress simple. They took out their marriages to support Bonaparte's cause. What's the problem with asking for points in return?
The development of the church was due to the depravity of Rome's morals. When they fell, they were not just the monarchy and the gods. The Boulogne Forest during the day and the night are two different things. During the day, this beautiful and pleasant place is a fitness place for Parisians to relax and entertain. There will be children playing in it, and it becomes an unsuitable place for children at night.
Only Haji came to this kind of place, but how did he know the "sign"?
There are four sculptures of beautiful women on the fountain of Saint-Michel. He and Alessandro pay attention to which of them is in good shape, regardless of whether they represent prudence, temperance, strength, and justice.
"Good evening." Just when Haji's eyes were dark and he turned blindly, a man suddenly shouted.
He looked over and found that it was a man in an evening gown.
"We meet again." The man said, "Did you and your friend find the missing thing?"
Haji looked at him cautiously.
As big as Paris, how many people know the meaning of the four sculptures, and they happen to appear when they need answers.
"Why are you here?" Haji asked.
"Passing by." The man smiled and said, "It's the same as when we met last time."
(End of this chapter)
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