Harry Potter's Morning Light Chapter 1843

Chapter 1843 Witch Club (19)

The ancestor of the Malfoy family, Armand Malfoy, came to England with the conqueror "William I". The King William of 1098 was the second son of William the Conqueror, William II. He is known for his cold-blooded ruthlessness and violent personality.

His father, William the Conqueror, was the first Norman king of England, so Malfoy, who looked very Anglo-Saxon, was actually Norman. In addition, they had intermarried with Anglo-Saxons for many years, so they are now It is an Anglo-Norman.

If you look closely at Malfoy Manor, you can see the Anglo-Norman style, which is the so-called Norman-style Roman architecture. Even the Vikings have been influenced by Roman culture. But if Lucius Malfoy missed Odin more or Jupiter more, he actually didn't care at all. At the meeting at Malfoy Manor, Voldemort once laughed at the relationship between the Malfoy family and the Tonks family, because Nefadora Tonks married a werewolf, and Andromeda Black's family gave the Muggle-grown Thai Germany.

This kind of scene in front of everyone in your home, laughing at your wife, and you can't talk back or resist, makes Lucius completely lose the dignity of the head of the family. That time was the gloomiest moment in Lucius's life. Although the Aurors ran to his home in two days after the war to find "proof" and forced their family to use Muggle appliances, it felt equally bad, but the latter was just Annoying, while the former is very humiliating. Even though Voldemort sent a dementor to rescue Lucius from Azkaban, it is difficult to compare whether it is Azkaban or Malfoy Manor under Voldemort's control which is more comfortable.

The roses in the garden withered, and the peacock pacing in the courtyard was eaten by no one knows. The entire manor decayed and reduced to ruins at a speed visible to both eyes, although the Romanesque buildings were not like the real Rome. The magnificent buildings of the past only left some broken walls, which were protected as "remains" and exhibited to the world.

Theodosius divided the Roman Empire into his two sons, just as William the Conqueror divided the country into two parts for his sons to inherit. The same thing happened in the Kingdom of Zhao during the Warring States period, and it was implemented in the first half of his life. King Zhao Wuling of Hu Fuqi gave his two sons, one is the son of the son of the daughter of the Korean father-in-law, and the son of his favorite Wu Wa, Zhao Wanghe. Wu Wa was a civilian woman, and brought a lot of happiness to King Zhao Wuling. In addition, Zhao Wanghe was also clever and smart. When King Zhao Wuling made Zhao He the new king, he seated his son and himself in charge of politics and military affairs at home and abroad. Constructing dual politics, at the same time, because he himself wants to lead soldiers to fight, in order to avoid the cruel cases of ascending to the throne in coups like the previous generations of monarchs, King Zhao Wuling hopes to smoothly transition the power to his successors during his lifetime.

He made two mistakes. The first was to break the covenant to "take a concubine as his wife". The Korean clan was a political marriage. King Zhao Wuling's abolition of the Korean wife was equivalent to an end to the marriage. The second was "the order of elders and children." People invented the eldest son inheritance system to avoid usurpation and coups. More importantly, perhaps because he felt that he was sorry for doing so, he planned to divide the Zhao country into two, so that the son Zhang inherited half of the Zhao country.

Being so confused, King Zhao Wuling was finally imprisoned in the sand dunes just like Qi Huan and starved to death. Not only the tyrant, but also the unconscious ruler is also the target of the subjects to overthrow. What's more, King Zhao Wuling encountered a lot of resistance when he carried out the Hufu riding and shooting. At that time, Zhao Guo was influenced by rituals and music. The nobles of the State of Zhao did not support Hu Fu riding and shooting. Internal resistance is sometimes more difficult to deal with than external enemies. After Shang Yang's reforms, when Qin Xiaogong who supported his reforms stopped, Qin's clan clan broke Shang Yang's car.

The original words of Napoleon himself: A person is more willing to fight for his own interests rather than power.

He will abdicate for a woman? This may only be believed by young people like Alessandro.

But in 1802, Napoleon passed a new constitution and became the first ruler of France for life. This status is only one step away from being king. However, in that world, he did not. His term of office is still ten years, which is slightly longer than the four-year term of the US president and two consecutive terms.

There are many differences between monarchy and republic, but the most obvious one is the issue of tenure and rotation. At the end of the Roman Republic, there was a consul, his name was Tiberius Gracu, and he also had a brother named Gaio Gracu. These two brothers, like many traditional Roman nobles, started from the clergy at the grassroots level. Start, but at this time the clergy were not like the later priests and priests, but the diviners of the sacrificial corps.

The Romans believed in the prophet, and the prophet had a high prestige among the people. Anyway, the eloquents in the square were also liars. Later, Caesar and Octavian also assumed this position, and this position represents the supreme glory. The chief elder soon took a fancy to Gragu and betrothed his daughter to him.

It didn't take long for Rome to go to war with Carthage. Because of his father-in-law's promotion, Gracchu quickly became a treasurer and followed the Roman consul on an expedition to Spain.

It was probably the first time he left Rome, so he was shocked by the sights along the way. Along the way, he found that agriculture was dying and there were dilapidated villages everywhere. Farmers went bankrupt due to years of war and extremely low food prices, while the nobles in Rome took advantage of this opportunity to annex farmers' lands.

The soldiers of the Roman Corps were peasants, that is, self-employed farmers. To participate in the war, they need to prepare their own weapons and equipment. Joining the army is both an honor and an obligation.

Lost land, the peasants not only lost their homes and became refugees, because they owed debts they became slaves to wealthy businessmen, so that the Roman tax base and the source of troops were damaged together.

Soldier, why are you fighting?

A peasant can't answer any exciting answers, but he can fight for his property and homeland. He just needs to imagine a picture like this. A Roman soldier is fighting on the front line, and his family is coming back because of insolvency and land. He and the house became the property of wealthy businessmen, so he was not in the mood to continue fighting.

Roman law gave the male husband the right to marry. This is also one of the reasons why soldiers fight, and the law shares their benefits.

Carthage was actually on par with Rome, but the rich people in the city squeezed their pockets tightly. When they felt that Rome was no longer a threat and Hannibal became more and more dictatorial, the Senate from the beginning The support of the war, in the future, can be a battle and peace, and finally to support the general Scipio instead of Hannibal to become the commander-in-chief of Carthage.

Carthage must be destroyed. Perhaps it was his father's story that everything that happened in Carthage coincided with Rome. Gracchus decided to reform Rome's economic system. After returning from the war, Gracchus participated in the election of civil servants. After taking office, he immediately worked with some like-minded veterans and nobles to draft a land bill, which included land restriction and distribution.

If the risks are shared equally, then a big risk is evenly spread to everyone's hands and it is a small risk, so a country's ability to resist will become stronger. On the contrary, if wealth is concentrated in the hands of a few people, most people's ability to carry risks becomes weaker. Although the mercantile Carthage can provide taxes comparable to Rome, it is unwilling to share its power and interests. For ordinary people, there is no willingness to share the loss. As a country as a whole, Carthage is not as good as Rome. The victory of the Punic War largely depends on Hannibal and his excellent diplomatic strategy.

Rome in the Gracu period was already the hegemon of the Mediterranean, and Gracu himself was also a civil servant. He decided to adopt a more moderate reform method to divide wealth. The public land occupied by each citizen cannot exceed a certain limit, and the excess land is reimbursed by the state. , Nationalized, and then redistributed to poor farmers.

To curb mergers, revitalize agriculture, and consolidate the country's capital, Gracchu's reform has received a large number of ordinary people's support. After winning the support of a large number of voters, Gracu issued a winning speech: the beasts in the mountains and the birds in the forest still have nests, but the Roman citizens who fought and died for the country had nothing except air and sunlight, no houses and no land. , Wandering around with his wife and children. When the commanders called on the soldiers to protect the temples and ancestors' tombs from the enemy, they were deceiving the soldiers. You must know that many Romans did not have altars for their fathers and no ancestors' graves, but they were living a luxurious life for others. , Others get rich and fight to death. They are called rulers of the world, but they don't even have a small piece of land.

These lands cannot be transferred, merged, and can only be inherited. This policy land bill has seriously hurt the interests of the elders, nobles, and large landlords. It was strongly opposed as soon as it was launched. They used the method of dealing with the Carthaginians against Hannibal, spreading a lot of negative news about Tiberius, but soon they discovered that this technique did not work. The Roman citizens didn't care about Grac's personal morals, they supported him as long as he was helping them benefit.

So the Senate decided to change it.

It didn't take long for a good friend of Graco to be assassinated. Roman citizens soon realized that the possibility of Graco being assassinated was on the rise, so a large number of people spontaneously organized to watch in the nearby night of his residence.

When Gracchu's land reform entered the Senate's agenda again, hundreds of people formed a wall to **** Grac to the Senate.

The mobs and refugees hired by the Senate were holding weapons in ambush on Graku's only way. When Graku and a group of people entered the passage of the Senate, the mobs swarmed out, and the two sides fell into a melee at that time.

I don't know if Gracu feels it is dangerous. Someone is sniping his head with a bow and arrow or he wants people to think calmly. He pointed his finger to his head, and then someone yelled "Gragu wants to wear a crown in the chaos." He is a dictator." Someone soon entered the Senate to report, so the senators came out aggressively with their guards.

Everyone is cursing and swearing to bring down the dictator. The elder's domestic slaves and the mob have engaged in a **** battle with Gracchu's supporters. Tiberius Gracchu fell in a pool of blood in the chaos.

After all those who supported Gragu died, the elder's domestic slaves found the archon's body from the dead pile, dragged him to parade, and then threw his body into the Tiber River.

Such a horrible scene made the Roman citizen and Tiberius's brother Gayo angry. He vowed to inherit his brother's will to continue the land reform. However, the civic guard is not hereditary. He must pass elections. The Senate uses the constitution as an excuse. Try to prevent him from running for the election.

After a series of battles of wits and courage, Guyo Gracu became a guarantor. His reforms were broader, and in the end he also died of being suppressed by soldiers sent by the Senate like his brother. Little Gracu was beheaded. The corpses of the supporters were thrown into the Tiber River, so that the water was dyed red.

After the failure of the Gracchu brothers' reforms, Rome's institutional greed intensified. The rich took the poor's land through various debt traps, and the situation of the farmers was even more miserable than in the past. When the greed in human nature is released, it will become a terrible monster. The Roman Republic lost the last opportunity for reform. The powerful and powerful shouted for democracy, but they lost the last opportunity to defend democracy. The death knell was also sounded. , The **** one-hundred-year civil war began, and it was precisely because of the civil war that Caesar became a dictatorship as a military leader, and Octavian became a monarchy.

Rome was not built in a day, nor was it destroyed in a day. Perhaps the land was not the last straw that crushed the camel, but it was constantly adding straw to the camel.

When there is no external pressure, internal contradictions will become the main contradiction. Reagan's greatest achievement was the destruction of the Soviet Union. It was also the most proud masterpiece of the United States. He often claimed to be "standing on the right side of history."

They often say that looking back at the facts that happened in history, you will find that victory is always the right way. The destiny thought in this makes people who support this argument believe that it is guided by God, or a secular force is moving towards moral promotion and improvement.

This set of destiny theory not only serves as a moral endorsement for the "right side" and "wrong side" of history, but also supports the United States' claim that the United States is great because of its kindness. Because only when people feel that they are doing the way for God, they are being justified, and they are justified in everything they do.

Global trade and new information can weaken dictators, reduce their supporters, and gradually move towards freedom and democracy, but history has not developed as they expected. The neoliberal market and the Anglo-Saxon model are allowing wealth to concentrate on the rich, and the number of middle class = Roman peasants is declining.

The liberals firmly believe that they are standing on the right side of history, but the “right side” should be to eliminate internal contradictions. The United States has never been truly unified. At first it was a Confederate government. These words meant a league rather than a United States. However, the Constituent Assembly abandoned the plan of confederation and replaced it with a "federal system." This central government has enough power, but it cannot have too much power. The United States has never seen a person like a king. Reagan said that the government is the servant of the people. This is what they are most proud of. The "democratic system" with centralized power. It's just a game of words.

No matter how sophisticated the US Constitution is in the abstract sense, it cannot hide its ambiguities. If you compare it to a beaver's dam, these ambiguities are gaps. The Declaration of Independence is vague and deletes slavery. Problems, and this also led to the outbreak of the North-South civil war 70 years after the promulgation of the constitution.

While guaranteeing individual freedom and democracy, it is necessary to ensure a strong social order. This is a problem that needs to be discussed in detail and explained clearly. The Bible gives man the power to rule the world, but it does not equal the **** of nature.

When children and women form a team of pilgrims and advance, they spontaneously form ranks, just like centurions and thousands of commanders in the army. Only with ranks can they be effectively managed. Even when landing in Normandy, the United States adopted a hierarchical system. They must ensure that the news is not leaked and be known to the Germans, and let the soldiers land on the beach as soon as possible.

They are children, but they are also human beings. They are the products of morality. They do not need prophets to give oracles, nor do they need legislators to establish a government. They can spontaneously create all the rules and have sufficient rationality to create a culture that allows them to coexist and coexist. rule.

They are not children who follow the magic flute and go blindly like mice, but have the ability to solve social cooperation problems, and they spontaneously form an order in the process of interacting with others in the pursuit of the same goal during the pilgrimage.

If the goal of "Soviet" is lost, some people will be left behind. Leaving them left behind is not the solution. What is more crucial is the new goal?

Some people like acting on stage, and some like being silent audiences off stage. Lu Xun said that once people understand thoroughly, they will become silent. It is not because of the lack of the ability to get along with others, but the lack of interest in acting with others.

Alber Camus once said that almost all the sins in the world are caused by ignorance. If there is a lack of understanding, kindness can cause as much harm as malice.

Hermione Granger hopes to engage in the liberation of house elves. She is very kind, but the elves around do not understand her.

Promoting the emancipation of slaves during Napoleon's reign will also affect the interests of many people, even if this is historically correct.

The example of the Gragu brothers proves that even doing the right thing will lead to a murderous disaster. This is Rome.

Religious tradition is the main source of the sacredness of laws in many countries in the world, but religious fanaticism is also a source of disorder in the world. It is written in "Witch's Hammer" that not believing in witchcraft is the greatest heresy.

Although reason tells people that this is a joke, it is said that many famous people attended the Black Mass during the time of Louis XIV. Although Louis forbids others to sue the people he likes and tears down which files, one of his mistresses, de Montréal Mrs. Spang fell out of favor because of this. After Maria Theresa died, the king secretly married the pious Mante farmer in the second year.

Some people don't believe in Feng Shui and numerology. Some people believe that even in order to bury their parents in the ideal position, the two brothers will fight.

A person is more willing to fight for his benefit rather than power.

At the same time, Napoleon also said in the memoirs of St. Heena that the Jesuits are the most dangerous of all the clubs. It caused more harm than other clubs. The doctrine of the Jesuits means that their supreme commander belongs to all the monarchs in the world. monarch.

He is still the Mingjun. Belisariu, who had suppressed the Nika uprising, was eventually confiscated all his property, but Justinian did not sentence him to death.

Josephine hopes that Napoleon can bring back the Bourbon royal family, perhaps because she is still an old nobleman and has not yet fully adapted to whom she married.

It is not impossible for him to abdicate and pass the position to his brothers, such as Joseph Bonaparte or Lucien, but the prerequisite for this is to proclaim the emperor and the king and restore hereditary inheritance, otherwise it would be unconstitutional for him to do so.

Louis XVI did not agree to a constitutional monarchy, and Charles X later.

There is a saying in Luke's Gospel, how you want others to treat you, you must treat them how you want them to be.

No one wanted to be a slave or locked up in a cage. For the thirteen North American states in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, slaves were a kind of wealth, just like the Prohibition. Even if it is prohibited by law, smuggling will still exist, but this is nothing. There is no doubt that it was an impact.

Because of a woman, the short-term armistice peace brought about by the Amiens contract seems to become long-term.

In order to deal with Napoleon Bonaparte, the United Kingdom gave many countries the machine tools and engineers needed for the "industrial revolution" by means of technology export, and these countries all used imperial units. Just like supporting Duncan, it was only when Louis XVIII and the Duke of Orleans became kings that Britain sent a large number of engineers to help France upgrade its technology.

Is this a good thing?

Sometimes we try hard to accomplish something, it is better to "accidentally insert the willow", the more we want to stay somewhere, the more we can't keep it.

After playing chess, people can't help but go back to the game, thinking about what went wrong, they can switch to another method, but maybe Bonaparte has already figured out the best solution, and other answers may not be the best. of.

History has always been written by the victors. Tiberius, Nero, Claudius, and Caligula are listed as the four tyrants of Rome. If he is really a tyrant, why are there so many people forming a wall to **** him? ?

Those Roman citizens who lost everything to protect Tiberius may be veterans. When the guards guarding the Senate waved their weapons at them, did they think of their future?

Perhaps it is precisely this thought that the elders will use their domestic slaves and mobs. Machiavelli said that the army and the people are opposed to each other. It is easier for "outsiders" to do things than their own. Perhaps this is the reason why an unused Italian artillery was used during the Lunar riot.

Marriage with Josephine made him wash away his foreign identity. He can't divorce, and he is ambiguous with a man who can't divorce. Isn't it stupid that he doesn't even want his husband? What a **** idiot.

(End of this chapter)

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